Table 1.
Variable | Without PISE N=584,047 |
With PISE N=11,471 |
p |
---|---|---|---|
Age (years), mean [SD) | 71 [14] | 67 [15] | <0.001 |
Female, n (%) | 305,385 (52) | 5,932 (52) | 0.2 |
Race, n (%) | <0.001 | ||
White | 368,696 (64) | 6,206 (55) | |
Black | 87,914 (15) | 2,661 (24) | |
Hispanic | 71,463 (13) | 1,579 (14) | |
Asian | 24,354 (4) | 375 (3) | |
Other | 20,106 (4) | 373 (3) | |
Insurance Payer, n (%) | <0.001 | ||
Medicare | 394,937 (68) | 7,060 (62) | |
Medicaid | 49,623 (9) | 1,530 (13) | |
Private Insurance | 100,879 (17) | 2,108 (18) | |
Comorbidities, n (%) | |||
AF | 99,331 (17) | 2,039 (18) | 0.03 |
HTN | 300,829 (52) | 5,719 (50) | <0.001 |
HLD | 219,696 (38) | 4,033 (35) | <0.001 |
DM | 157,279 (27) | 3,287 (29) | <0.001 |
CKD | 58,769 (10) | 1,233 (11) | 0.02 |
Smoking | 12,564 (2) | 507 (4) | <0.001 |
Drug use | 22,495 (4) | 683 (6) | <0.001 |
Alcohol use | 99,331 (17) | 2,039 (18) | 0.03 |
Hospital Course, n (%) | |||
IV-tPA | 23,296 (4) | 661 (6) | <0.001 |
MT | 1,878 (0.3) | 63 (0.5) | <0.001 |
Craniectomy | 700 (0.1) | 77 (0.7) | <0.001 |
EEG | 7,840 (1) | 268 (2) | <0.001 |
Tracheostomy | 6,741 (1) | 220 (2) | <0.001 |
PEG | 30,054 (5) | 1,009 (9) | <0.001 |
LOS (days), mean [SD] | 7 [9] | 9 [13] | <0.001 |