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. 2022 Jan 18;23:36. doi: 10.1186/s12882-021-02659-6

Table 3.

The association between impaired kidney function and olfactory and gustatory dysfunction

Odds ratio of having olfactory dysfunction Odds ratio of having gustatory dysfunction
Crude p-value Adjusteda p-value Crude p-value Adjusteda p-value
CKD (eGFR< 60 ml/min/1.73 m2) 2.61 (2.06, 3.31) < 0.001 1.47 (1.07, 2.01) 0.02 0.61 (0.34, 1.10) 0.10 1.76 (0.99, 3.11) 0.05

aMultivariable logistic regression model was adjusted for age, sex, race, educational attainment, marital status, family income to poverty ratio, alcohol drinking, cigarette smoking status, diabetes, hypertension, obesity, history of cardiovascular disease, history of cancer and depression