. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Dec 3.

Published in final edited form as: J Clin Psychol. 2021 Dec 3;77(12):2894–2914. doi: 10.1002/jclp.23285

TABLE 4.

Fit statistics for first-order and second-order models (15 items)

	Single-order models		Second-order model
	One-factor	Five-factor	Five-factor^a
χ ²	315.88	177.89	192.62
df	86	76	81
p	<0.01	<0.01	<0.01
CFI	0.939	0.974	0.971
TLI	0.926	0.964	0.963
RMSEA [95% CI]	0.095 [0.084, 0.106]	0.066 [0.054, 0.079]	0.067 [0.055, 0.079]
SRMR	0.041	0.028	0.030
AIC	13,776	13,605	13,614
BIC	13,972	13,841	13,830

Note: Data for CFA models were collected at age 30.

Abbreviation: AIC, akaike information criterion; BIC, Bayesian information criterion; CFI, comparative fit index; CI, confidence interval; df, degree of freedom; RMSEA, root-mean-square error of approximation; SRMR, standardized root-mean-square residual; TLI, Tucker and Lewis index.

All five latent factors loaded on a general higher-order construct.