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. 2021 Dec 6;25(4):232–240. doi: 10.5114/wo.2021.111278

Table 2.

Top 100 most-cited articles according to their study designs and levels of evidence

  Level of evidence Group Number
Meta-analyses of RCTs I A 3
Systematic reviews I A 5
RCTs I A 12
Prospective cohort studies I A 17
Prospective comparative studies 2 B 2
Retrospective comparative studies 3 B 10
Retrospective cohort studies 3 B 13
Case-control studies 3 B 1
Observational-descriptive studies 3 B 8
Cross-sectional correlation studies 3 B 3
Validation studies 3 B 2
Reviews 4 C 12
Expert committee reports 4 C 10
Expert opinions 4 C 4

RCT – randomized controlled trial