TABLE IV. Recently Developed Label-Based Optical Biosensors for Recognizing COVID-19.
Assay Structure | Target | Readout | Sample | RT | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
LFIA(nitrocellulose membrane/recombinant N protein of SARS-CoV-2/Mouse anti-human IgG antibody labeled with LNP) | IgG | Chromatography | Human serum | 10 mins | [76] |
Nitrocellulose membrane/NP conjugated fluorescent microsphere | IgM and IgG | Fluorescent | Human serum | 10 mins | [77] |