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. 2022 Jan 15;15:637–644. doi: 10.2147/IJGM.S342917

Table 5.

Univariate and Multivariate Cox Regression Analyses

Factor Univariate Multivariate
X2 P-value HR (95% CI) P-value
Sex (M vs F) 0.169 0.681 - -
Age (≥ 65 vs< 65) 0.879 0.348 - -
Pathological type (squamous cell carcinoma vs adenocarcinoma) 0.135 0.713 - -
Clinical staging (stage III vs IV) 5.497 0.019 1.701 (1.099–2.632) 0.017
Brain metastasis (yes vs no) 0.027 0.868 - -
History of smoking (yes vs no) 0.764 0.382 - -
EGFR mutation (yes vs no) 1.134 0.287 - -
Body weight change (>5% vs ≤5%) 0.004 0.947 - -
ECOG score (0 vs 1) 0.068 0.795 - -

Abbreviations: EGFR, epidermal growth factor receptor; ECOG, Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group; HR, hazard ratio; CI, confidence interval.