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. 2003 Apr 22;2003(2):CD004258. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD004258

Conroy 1998.

Methods Random allocation: Yes; Concealed allocation: No; Baseline comparability: Yes; Blind assessors: Yes; Blind subjects: No; Blind therapists: No; Adequate follow‐up: Yes; Intention‐to‐treat analysis: No; Between‐group comparisons: Yes; Point estimates & variability: Yes; Eligibility criteria: Yes
Participants 14 participants with primary shoulder impingement syndrome.
Interventions Three treatments a week for 3 weeks.Group 1: Shoulder joint mobilisation and comprehensive treatment (hot packs, Active ROM, stretching, strengthening, soft tissue mobilisation, education). 3 times per week for 3 weeks.Group 2: Comprehensive treatment alone
Outcomes Measured at end of treatment course (3 weeks)1. 24 hour pain2. Pain on subacromial compression (VAS), 3. Mobility4. Function.
Notes Heat (hot packs) constant across both groups therefore analysed with studies of mobilisation plus exercise versus exercise alone
Risk of bias
Bias Authors' judgement Support for judgement
Allocation concealment (selection bias) Unclear risk B ‐ Unclear