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. 2021 May 8;139:47–53. doi: 10.1016/j.jpsychires.2021.05.006

Table 1.

Sociodemographic characteristics of the sample, N = 303.

Gender n % mean SD
Male 186 61.4
Female 113 37.3
Non-binary 4 1.3
Age 49.3 15.6
Education (years) 13.3 2.6
Household income (per month)
<1000€ 46 15.5
1000-1999€ 98 33.1
2000-2999€ 84 28.4
3000-3999€ 27 9.1
4000-4999€ 25 8.4
>5000€ 16 5.3
Change in household income due to COVID-19
Income reduction 146 48.3
No change 145 48
Income increase 11 3.6
Distress and isolation due to lockdown
No/mildly distr 28 9.2
Moderately distr 86 28.4
Highly distr. 189 62.5
COVID-19 positives 5 1.7
Hospitalization of
relatives 43 14.1