Table 3.
Age-specific economic costs of COVID-19 deaths for the state of Texas.
| Age groupings | Number of deaths | % of total deaths | Cost from death (millions of dollars) | % of Texas total cost (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Under 1 year | 2 | 0.03500787677 | 7.48 | 0.03 |
| 1–4 years | 0.5 | 0.008751969193 | 1.87 | 0.01 |
| 5–14 years | 4.5 | 0.07876772274 | 16.83 | 0.08 |
| 15–24 years | 27.5 | 0.4813583056 | 102.85 | 0.47 |
| 25–34 years | 84 | 1.470330824 | 792.12 | 3.61 |
| 35–44 years | 218 | 3.815858568 | 2105.88 | 9.60 |
| 45–54 years | 474.5 | 8.305618764 | 3829.22 | 17.46 |
| 55–64 years | 850 | 14.87834763 | 2915.50 | 13.30 |
| 65 + years | 4052 | 70.92595834 | 12,156.00 | 55.44 |
| Total | 5713 | 100 | 21,927.75 | 100.00 |
0.5 deaths exist here because of artificial age group delineations. Texas reports deaths in 10-year age groups, i.e. 1–9 years, 10–19 years, 20–29 years, etc. The age grouping we use, however, derives from Aldy and Viscusi29 (see Table S1 in “Supplemental Files”). The misalignment necessitates splitting of several age groups in two, creating the 0.5 deaths. It is common practice in VSL calculations to include all individuals, regardless of age. This is due to the nature of the VSL concept, which is meant to capture the value the society assigns to human life, instead of the resulting loss in life-time income/earnings.