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. 2022 Jan 6;12:776913. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2021.776913

Table 2.

Granuloma category descriptions. Modified from Rayner et al. (10).

Granuloma category Organised or unorganised Necrotic or non-necrotic Description
1 Unorganised Non-necrotic Small, diffuse foci consisting of macrophages, lymphocytes, scattered neutrophils, and eosinophils that lack clearly defined boundaries.
2 Unorganised Non-necrotic Similar inflammatory cell types as category 1 lesions but are larger and are more defined.
3 Unorganised Necrotic Lesions similar to category 2 but with the addition of focal necrosis, defined by pyknosis and karyorrhexis with the loss of cellular architecture.
4 Organised Non-necrotic Well circumscribed, organised lesions which consist primarily of macrophages admixed with neutrophils and other leucocytes with evidence of few peripheral lymphocytes.
5 Organised Necrotic Lesions similar to category 4 lesions with the addition of a necrotic foci with degenerate neutrophils.
6 Organised Necrotic Classical, largely well-demarcated lesion with central, caseous necrosis and a variable rim of lymphocytes.

Unorganised = lacking peripheral lymphocyte cuff; organised = peripheral lymphocyte cuff present.