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. 2021 Feb 5;284:98–103. doi: 10.1016/j.jad.2021.02.001

Table 1.

Characteristics of 5175 participants and frequencies of different levels of depression and anxiety based on different cutoff point criteria

Variables Categories n Frequency (%)
Age Mean±SE (years) 13.37±0.02
Sex Male 2673 51.65
Female 2502 48.35
Only child Yes 1093 21.12
No 4082 78.88
Residence Urban 1362 26.32
Rural 3813 73.68
Living arrangement With both parents 3842 74.24
With single parent 1013 19.57
Other* 320 6.18
School level Primary school 1339 25.87
Middle school 3117 60.23
High school 719 13.89
Depression score⁎⁎
0-4 No 3517 67.96
5-9 Mild 1020 19.71
10-14 Moderate 352 6.80
15-19 Severe 163 3.13
20-27 Extremely severe 124 2.40
Total 5175 100.00
0-9 No 4537 87.67
10-27 Yes 638 12.33
Total 5175 100.00
Anxiety score⁎⁎⁎
0-4 No 3846 74.32
5-9 Mild 1005 19.42
10-14 Moderate 179 3.46
15-21 Severe 145 2.80
Total 5175 100.00
0-9 No 4851 93.74
10-21 Yes 324 6.26
Total 5175 100.00

Living without parents but with grandparents, relatives, friends, live-in nanny, etc.

⁎⁎

Screened by PHQ-9

⁎⁎⁎

Screened by GAD-7.