Table 1.
The PCR primers utilized in this study
| Gene | Sense (5′–3′) | Antisense (5′–3′) |
|---|---|---|
| GADPG-M | ACTTGAAGGGTGGAGCCAAA | GCCCTTCCACAATGCCAAAG |
| ARG1-M | CATATCTGCCAAGGACATCG | GGTCTCTTCCATCACTTTGC |
| CD206-M | AGGGTGCGGTACACTAACTG | TCTGACTCTGGACACTTGCC |
| INOS-M | GGAGCGAGTTGTGGATTGTC | CAGCCTCTTGTCTTTGACCC |
| CD86-M | CTCAGATGCTGTTTCCGTGG | CTGTGCCCAAATAGTGCTCG |
| IL-1-M | ATGATGGCTTATTACAGTGGCAA | GTCGGAGATTCGTAGCTGGA |
| IL-10-M | GAGAAGCATGGCCCAGAAATC | GAGAAATCGATGACAGCGCC |
| IL-6-M | ATAGTCCTTCCTACCCCAATTTCC | GATGAATTGGATGGTCTTGGTCC |
| GAPDH-R | TCCAGTATGACTCTACCCACG | CACGACATACTCAGCACCAG |
| TNF-α-R | GATCGGTCCCAACAAGGAGG | GCTTGGTGGTTTGCTACGAC |
| MMP13-R | ACCATCCTGTGACTCTTGCG | TTCACCCACATCAGGCACTC |
| SOX9-R | TCCAGCAAGAACAAGCCACA | CGAAGGGTCTCTTCTCGCTC |
| ACAN-R | GAATGGGAGCCAGCCTACAC | GAGAGGCAGAGGGACTTTCG |
M indicates mouse; R indicates rat