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. 2022 Jan 11;12(2):170. doi: 10.3390/ani12020170

Table 3.

Diagnostic abilities of all feeding behaviors which were significantly associated with neonatal calf diarrhea (NCD) status on the day of diagnosis (day 0) for control (n = 31) and NCD pair matched preweaned calves (n = 31) fed by an automated milk feeder. Cases of NCD were defined as having a fecal consistency score of 2 or 3 (runny to watery consistency) for two or more consecutive days. Cases calves were matched to control calves based on farm, sex, and age. Sensitivity was defined as the probability that a truly diseased calf was identified as diseased using its feeding behaviors collected from the automated milk feeder whereas specificity was defined as the probability that a truly healthy calf was identified as being healthy using feeding behaviors from the automated milk feeder.

Feeding Behavior Optimal Cutpoint Sensitivity at Cutpoint Specificity at Cutpoint Area under ROC Curve
Milk intake (mL) 6025 0.44 0.28 0.36
Rewarded visits (/d) 11 0.34 0.69 0.52