Diagnostic abilities of all feeding behaviors which were significantly associated with neonatal calf diarrhea (NCD) status on the day of diagnosis (day 0) for control (n = 31) and NCD pair matched preweaned calves (n = 31) fed by an automated milk feeder. Cases of NCD were defined as having a fecal consistency score of 2 or 3 (runny to watery consistency) for two or more consecutive days. Cases calves were matched to control calves based on farm, sex, and age. Sensitivity was defined as the probability that a truly diseased calf was identified as diseased using its feeding behaviors collected from the automated milk feeder whereas specificity was defined as the probability that a truly healthy calf was identified as being healthy using feeding behaviors from the automated milk feeder.