Table 1.

HbA1c plasma levels in all groups at week 32.

	LFH	HFH	HFL/HFL	HFL/HFH	HFL/LFH	HFL/LFL	Diet	VitC	Diet/vitC
HbA1c	3.90 ±0.13	4.25 ± 0.22 **	4.20 (3.80–4.23)	4.20 (4.18–4.40) ***	3.90 (3.90–3.93) †††	3.90(3.80–4.00)	¤¤¤	ns	ns

Data are presented as medians with Q25–Q75 (in brackets) or means ± SD and analyzed by two-way ANOVA with a Tukey’s test for multiple comparisons, or a one-way ANOVA (all groups compared to LFH) (n = 8–10/group). Difference from LFH: ** p < 0.01, *** p < 0.001; difference from HFL/HFH: ^††† p < 0.001. For overall effect of factor (diet, vitC, and diet/vitC) ¤¤¤ p < 0.001. ns: not significant. HbA1c: hemoglobin A1C, HFH: high fat high vitC, HFL: high fat low vitC, LFH: low fat high vitC, LFL: low fat low vitC, vitC: vitamin C.