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. 2021 Dec 29;11(1):83. doi: 10.3390/antiox11010083

Table 3.

Plasma levels of NO-related parameters.

Groups CN CKD CKREV CKRBEL CKRBEH
l-citrulline (μM) 106.5 ± 9.6 120.7 ± 7.6 77.3 ± 7.1 *# 79.2 ± 4.5 *# 80.3 ± 6.5 *#
l-arginine (μM) 407.2 ± 33.9 256.4 ± 13.2 * 234.2 ± 13.9 * 243.5 ± 12.4 * 229.3 ± 21 *
Asymmetric dimethylarginine (μM) 1.88 ± 0.30 2.61 ± 0.26 2.41 ± 0.14 2.46 ± 0.26 1.91 ± 0.27
Symmetric dimethylarginine (μM) 1.38 ± 0.14 1.37 ± 0.08 1.38 ± 0.15 1.53 ± 0.08 1.33 ± 0.11
l-arginine-to-ADMA ratio (μM/μM) 252 ± 39 108 ± 16 * 103 ± 14 * 112 ± 17 * 139 ± 27 *

N = 8/group; * p < 0.05 vs. CN; # p < 0.05 vs. CKD.