Table 1.
Analysis | BBB4-G4K NPs | |
---|---|---|
FTIR [cm−1] |
Bands Attribution 3500–3000 (NH3+ dendrimer, OH stretching BBB4) 2985, 2880 (alkyl groups of dendrimer and BBB4) 1736 (C=O stretching esters of dendrimer) 1220, 1051 (C-O stretching esters of dendrimer) 697 (C-Br stretching of BBB4) |
|
1H NMR (400 MHz, CD3OD) [ppm] |
Signals attribution 1 = 423 H (CH3 of G4K + CH2CH2CH2 of lys) 2 = 96 H (CH2NH3+ of lys) 3 = 120H (CH2 of BBB4 + CHNH3+ of lys + CH2 of BBB4) 4 = 186 H (CH2O of G4K) 5 = 144 H (CH= of phenyl rings) 6 = 36 H (CH= of phenyl rings) |
|
HPLC | DL (%) EE (%) |
28.8 ± 1.2 39.0 ± 1.6 |
1H NMR | MW | 21,175.8 |
DL% by HPLC | 21,072.6 ± 240.2 | |
Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) | Morphology Average Size |
|
DLS 1 Analysis | Z-Ave 2,5 (nm) PDI 3,5 |
|
ζ-p 4,5 (mV) | ||
Solubilization Essay § | Water-Solubility (mg/mL) | |
Dialysis Method (HPLC) | Cumulative Release (%, 24 h) | |
Mathematical Model | ||
Mechanism | Drug release rate is concentration-dependent | |
G4K Cytotoxicity (HeLa Cells) |
Cell Viability (%) (0–100 µM) |
|
Potentiometric Titration # | Protonation Profile |
1 dynamic light scattering; 2 hydrodynamic diameters of particles; 3 polydispersity indices; 4 measure of the electrical charge of particles suspended in the liquid of acquisition (water); 5 correspondent values for G4K = 333.4 ± 24.6, 0.286 ± 0.040, +66.1 ± 4.7; § the image also shows the water solubility of untreated BBB4, nanoengineered BBB4 released in water, and BBB4 contained in NPs; Paclitaxel = positive control; # the image also shows the titration curve and the first derivative of G4K.