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. 2022 Jan 11;11(1):84. doi: 10.3390/antibiotics11010084

Table 1.

List of the molecules tested in this work and their general features.

Cluster Common
Name
(Library Code)
Chemical Structure M.W. Molecular Formula Source Ref
Alkaloids
1 Ibogaine (BBN236) Inline graphic 310.43 C20H26N2O Tabernanthe iboga
(Apocynaceae family)
[16]
2 Serotonin (BBN187) Inline graphic 176.22 C10H12N2O Mucuna pruriens
(Fabaceae family);
Musa sapientum
(Musaceae family); pineapple
(Bromeliaceae family); strawberry and cherries
(Rosaceae family);
rice (Poaceae family)
[17]
3 Caffeine (BBN195) Inline graphic 194.19 C8H10N4O2 Camellia sinensis (Theaceae family);
Coffea arabica
(Rubiaceae family)
[18]
Phenolic compounds
Aromatic compounds
4 Veratric Acid (BBN227) Inline graphic 182.18 C9H10O4 Tabebuia impetiginosa
(Bignoniaceae family)
[19]
5 Cinnamic Acid
(BBN232)
Inline graphic 148.16 C9H8O2 Ginseng
(Araliacee family), Xuanshen
(Scrophulariaceae family);
Danshen
(Lamiaceae family)
[20]
6 Gallic Acid
(BBN241)
Inline graphic 170.12 C7H6O5 Terminalia chebula (Combretaceae family) [21]
Anthranoids
7 Ferruginin A (BBN240) Inline graphic 460.61 C30H36O4 Vismia baccifera var. ferruginea and
Vismia decipiens
(Hypericaceae family)
[22]
8 Trachyphone (BBN242) Inline graphic 594.6 C34H26O10 Cassia trachypus (Leguminosae family) [23]
9 Aloin
(BBN36)
Inline graphic 418.40 C21H22O9 Aloe vera
(Asphodelaceae family)
[24]
Flavonoids
Rotenoids
10 Deguelin
(BBN238)
Inline graphic 394.42 C23H22O6 Tephrosia vogelii
(Fabaceae family)
[25]
Furanoflavones
11 Pongapin (BBN259) graphic file with name antibiotics-11-00084-i011.jpg 336.3 C19H12O6 Pongapia pinnata
(Fabaceae family)
[26]
Flavones
12 7-hydroxy-flavone
(BBN143)
graphic file with name antibiotics-11-00084-i012.jpg 238.24 C15H10O3 Tecoma stans
(Bignoniaceae family)
Ficus carica Linn.
(Moraceae family); Oxytropis falcata
(Fabaceae family) Clerodendrum phlomidis
(Lamiaceae family)
[27,28,29,30]
Isoflavones
13 Glabrescione B
(BBN234)
graphic file with name antibiotics-11-00084-i013.jpg 450.53 C27H30O6 Derris glabrescens
(Leguminosae family)
[31]
14 Osajin (BBN98) graphic file with name antibiotics-11-00084-i014.jpg 404.46 C25H24O5 Maclura pomifera
(Moraceae family);
Millettia pulchra
(Leguminosae family);
Deguelia genus
(Fabaceae family)
[32,33,34]
Flavanon
15 Sakuranetin (BBN159) Inline graphic 286.28 C16H14O5 Prunus puddum (Rosaceae family) Prunus spp.
(Rosaceae family);
Baccharis retusa
(Asteraceae family); Ribes nigrum L.
(Grossulariaceae family);
Iris milesii
(Iridaceae family); Eriodictyon californicum
(Boraginaceae family); Hyptis salzmanii
(Lamiaceae family); Bonnetia dinizii (Guttiferae family); Primula sieboldii (Primulaceae family); Prunus avium L. (Rosaceae family)
[35]
Benzophenone
16 Clusiacitran B (BBN38) graphic file with name antibiotics-11-00084-i016.jpg 364.44 C23H24O4 Clusia multiflora (Clusiaceae family) [36]
Dibenzofuran
17 Usnic acid (BBN66) graphic file with name antibiotics-11-00084-i017.jpg 344.32 C18H16O7 Ramalina hierensis (Ramalinaceae family) [37]
Chalcone
18 2’,4-hydroxy-4’-methoxy-chalcone (BBN246) graphic file with name antibiotics-11-00084-i018.jpg 270.28 C16H14O4 Synthetic origin [14]
19 4,4’-dimethoxy-chalcone (BBN229) graphic file with name antibiotics-11-00084-i019.jpg 268.31 C17H16O3 Angelica keiskei koidzumi (Apiaceae family) [38]
Dihydrochalcone
20 2-hydroxy-dihydrochalcone (BBN86) graphic file with name antibiotics-11-00084-i020.jpg 226.28 C15H14O2 Synthetic origin [39]
Coumarine
21 Xanthotoxin (BBN225) graphic file with name antibiotics-11-00084-i021.jpg 216.19 C12H8O4 Ammi majus and Heracleum genus (Apiaceae family) [40,41,42]
22 Columbianetin (BBN133) graphic file with name antibiotics-11-00084-i022.jpg 246.26 C14H14O4 Angelica komarovii (Apiaceae family); Campylotropis hirtella (Onagraceae family); Melicope semecarpifolia and Phebalium stenophyllum (Rutaceae family) [43,44,45,46]
Terpenoids
23 Borneol (BBN245) graphic file with name antibiotics-11-00084-i023.jpg 154.25 C10H18O Kaempferia galanga (Zingiberaceae family); Blumea balsamifera and Artemisia genus (Asteraceae family) [47]
24 Ursolic Acid (BBN233) graphic file with name antibiotics-11-00084-i024.jpg 456.71 C30H48O3 Mimusops
caffra (Sapotaceae family); Ilex paraguarieni (Aquifoliaceae family); Glechoma hederaceaes (Lamiaceae family); Ichnocarpus frutescens (Apocynaceae family); Syzygium claviflorum (Myrtaceae family)
[48,49,50]
Apocarotenoid
25 Bixin (BBN103) graphic file with name antibiotics-11-00084-i025.jpg 394.51 C25H30O4 Bixa orellana (Bixaceae family) [51]