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. 2022 Jan 16;12(2):206. doi: 10.3390/ani12020206

Table 2.

Behaviors of non-agonistic contact (proportion of time in non-aggressive contact with unique pigs at each time point), duration of nosing (seconds (s)) (scaled to adjust for differences in measurement between behaviors), and duration of play (s) were compared to total duration of aggression (s) and total duration of initiated aggression (s) at four time points: immediately after mixing, and 3, 6, and 9 weeks (wk) after mixing. Comparisons were made using linear mixed models.

Estimate SE F(1, 4) p
Total aggression (s) Mix Contact −0.272 0.072 13.938 <0.001
Nosing −0.139 0.028 24.029 <0.001
Play −0.020 0.005 18.743 <0.001
3 wk Contact −0.118 0.044 7.001 0.009
Nosing 0.075 0.019 14.145 <0.001
Play 0.004 0.002 4.619 0.033
6 wk Contact −0.165 0.039 17.264 <0.001
Nosing 0.066 0.018 13.086 <0.001
Play 0.004 0.002 3.941 0.048
9 wk Contact −0.179 0.054 11.081 0.001
Nosing 0.087 0.022 15.521 <0.001
Play 0.003 0.003 1.854 0.175
Total initiated aggression (s) Mix Contact −0.254 0.078 10.276 0.001
Nosing −0.099 0.029 11.042 0.001
Play −0.018 0.005 12.422 0.001
3 wk Contact −0.176 0.053 10.764 0.001
Nosing 0.073 0.024 9.268 0.003
Play 0.005 0.002 5.612 0.019
6 wk Contact −0.159 0.048 10.562 0.001
Nosing 0.066 0.023 8.602 0.004
Play 0.002 0.003 0.534 0.466
9 wk Contact −0.169 0.058 8.351 0.004
Nosing 0.086 0.024 12.546 <0.001
Play −0.002 0.003 0.586 0.445