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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Jan 20.
Published in final edited form as: J Bone Miner Res. 2020 Aug 4;35(10):1952–1961. doi: 10.1002/jbmr.4103

Table 3:

Impact of the Addition of Individual Lung-Specific Risk Factors to Prediction Models

aOR (95%CI)c Change in BICd NRI (SE)e NRI
(event)
NRI
(non-event)
IDI (95% CI)f Relative IDIg
FEV1, per 10% 1.00 (0.96–1.004) 9.2 0.005 (0.005) 0.003 −0.002 0.00001 (−0.0001–0.0001) 0.5%
GOLD 0.99 (0.90–1.08) 23.7 0.020 (0.014) −0.054 −0.074 −0.0001 (−0.0009–0.0006) 2.3%
Emphysema ≥ 5% 1.13 (0.88–1.46) 18.0 0.027 (0.012)a −0.029 −0.056 0.001 (0.0003–0.002)b 12.8%
Inhaled steroids 0.99 (0.77–1.26) 14.4 −0.001 (0.006) 0.005 0.006 −0.0003 (−0.0029 – −0.0027)b −3.1%
6-minute walk distance, per 30 meters 0.999 (0.998–0.9996)b −9.6 0.043 (0.015)b 0.014 −0.029 0.001 (0.0001–0.002)a 6.3%
Modified Medical Research Council 1.01 (0.94–1.09) 0.1 −0.002 (0.005) −0.003 −0.0005 −0.0001 (−0.001–0.001) −0.2%
Total exacerbations 1.11 (1.08–1.15)b −30.8 0.026 (0.016) −0.028 −0.054 0.008 (0.003–0.013)b 34.6%
a

P <0.05

b

P<0.01

c

Adjusted Odds ratio (95% CI) for traditional risk factors (age enrollment, race, osteoporosis, prevalent hip or compression fracture, rheumatoid arthritis, diabetes).

d

Bayesian Information Criteria

e

Net reclassification index, using a category of 3.0%

f

Integrated discrimination improvement

g

Model slope with traditional predictors was 0.0229