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. 2022 Jan 6;14(2):266. doi: 10.3390/cancers14020266

Table 2.

Relative risk ratios for treatment type, treatment paradigm and cancer stage between paTable 2019. versus 2020.

Variable RRR a 95% Confidence Interval
SACT type
Chemotherapy (Base outcome)
Immunotherapy
2019 1.00 Ref.
2020 1.69 (1.35–2.11)
Biological/Targeted
2019 1.00 Ref.
2020 1.27 (1.11–1.45)
Combination Biological/Targeted
2019 1.00 Ref.
2020 2.30 (1.82–2.92)
Combined chemotherapy
2019 1.00 Ref.
2020 0.99 (0.77–1.24)
Combined immunotherapy
2019 1.00 Ref.
2020 1.30 (0.76–2.23)
Treatment Paradigm
Curative (Base outcome)
Neoadjuvant
2019 1.00 Ref.
2020 0.34 (0.21–0.57)
Adjuvant
2019 1.00 Ref.
2020 0.36 (0.22–0.59)
Radical
2019 1.00 Ref.
2020 0.05 (0.03–0.11)
Palliative
2019 1.00 Ref.
2020 0.39 (0.24–0.62)
Cancer stage
Stage I (Base outcome)
Stage II
2019 1.00 Ref.
2020 1.44 (1.01–2.05)
Stage III
2019 1.00 Ref.
2020 1.11 (0.80–1.54)
Stage IV
2019 1.00 Ref.
2020 1.89 (1.40–2.57)

RRR a—Adjusted for age, sex, ethnicity and socioeconomic status.