Table 1.
Patient’s characteristics.
Features | |
---|---|
Age at initial diagnosis in years | |
Median (range) | 5.0 (8 months–10 years) |
Age at onset of blinatumomab | |
Median (range) | 8.0 (1–17 years) |
Sex (n (%)) | |
Boys | 8 (61.5%) |
Girls | 5 (38.5%) |
Genetic aberration | |
ETV6-RUNX1 | 2 |
KMT2A | 1 |
Hyperdiploidy | 3 |
Hypodiploidy | 1 |
No known genetic aberration | 6 |
Disease status prior blinatumomab therapy | |
Refractory disease | 1 |
1st relapse | 10 |
2nd relapse | 1 |
3rd relapse | 1 |
Time of relapse | |
Very early (<18 months from diagnosis) | 1 |
Early (>18 and <36 months from diagnosis) | 2 |
Late (>36 months from diagnosis) | 10 |
Leukemia load at onset of blinatumomab therapy (leukemic blasts in BM (%)) | |
>50 | 1 |
25–50 | 2 |
5–25 | 0 |
<5 | 10 |
Extramedullary manifestation before onset of blinatumomab (n) | |
CNS * (facial nerves paralysis/infiltration in MRI) | 1 |
BM—bone marrow; CNS—central nervous system. * Before onset of blinatumomab, patient presented resolution of leukemic infiltration in MRI image.