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. 2022 Jan 8;10(1):135. doi: 10.3390/biomedicines10010135

Table 1.

Clinical characteristics of heart failure patients.

mRNA-Seq
(n = 26)
ncRNA-Seq
(n = 42)
ELISA
(n = 36)
Age (years) 53 ± 9 52 ± 10 52 ± 10
Gender male (%) 96 93 87
NYHA class III-IV III-IV III-IV
BMI (kg/m2) 27 ± 5 26 ± 4 27 ± 6
Hemoglobin (mg/dL) 14 ± 3 13 ± 2 14 ± 2
Hematocrit (%) 40 ± 7 40 ± 6 41 ± 5
Total cholesterol (mg/dL) 155 ± 39 159 ± 45 164 ± 50
Prior hypertension (%) 25 31 21
Prior smoking (%) 71 71 75
Diabetes mellitus (%) 29 30 35
LVEF (%) 21 ± 8 21 ± 8 22 ± 9
LVESD (mm) 66 ± 12 61 ± 12 63 ± 12
LVEDD (mm) 74 ± 11 69 ± 12 71 ± 11
Left ventricular mass (g) 362 ± 142 316 ± 120 341 ± 109
Left ventricle mass index (g/m2) 194 ± 76 166 ± 60 180 ± 65
Duration of disease (months) # 59 ± 56 44 ± 38 57 ± 52

NYHA, New York Heart Association; BMI, body mass index; LVEF, left ventricular ejection fraction; LVESD, left ventricular end-systolic diameter; LVEDD, left ventricular end-diastolic diameter. # Duration of disease from diagnosis of heart failure until heart transplant.