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. 2022 Jan 20;17(1):e0262179. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0262179

Table 3. Histopathology lung features in decedent66ts hospitalized with respiratory illness with (COVID+) and without (COVID-) SARS-CoV-2 infection.

COVID+ COVID-
n = 75 n = 42
Necrotizing granulomata 5 (7) 7 (17)
Non-necrotizing granulomas 0 (0) 1 (2)
Fungi 0 (0) 1 (2)
Aspirated material 1 (1) 1 (2)
Neutrophilic infiltrate 20 (28) 13 (31)
Intra-alveolar hemosiderosis 12 (17) 10 (24)
Congestion of alveolar septa 66 (92) 37 (88)
Alveolar septal oedema 60 (83) 28 (67)
Interstitial inflammation 67 (93) 38 (90)
Intravascular fibrin/microthrombi 25 (35) 12 (29)
Megakaryocytes 43 (60) 23 (55)
Intra-alveolar hemorrhage 15 (21) 5 (12)
Intra-alveolar oedema 16 (22) 5 (12)
Intra-alveolar fibrin 33 (46) 16 (38)
Hyaline membranes 46 (64) 12 (29)
Alveolar collapse 48 (67) 23 (55)
Type II pneumocyte overall 61 (85) 26 (62)
    Type II pneumocyte morphology-Cytomegaly 55 (76) 19 (45)
    Type II pneumocyte morphology-Nucleomegaly 53 (74) 19 (45)
    Type II pneumocyte morphology-Multinucleation 45 (63) 16 (38)
    Type II pneumocyte proliferation-Syncytia formation 24 (33) 1 (2)
Increased alveolar macrophages 63 (88) 37 (88)
Alveolar septal necrosis 61 (85) 35 (83)
Intra-alveolar or Septal collagen or honeycombing 60 (83) 39 (93)
    Intra-alveolar organization/organizing pneumonia 22 (31) 4 (10)
    Septal collagen deposition 57 (79) 37 (88)
    Honeycombing/microcystic fibrosis 7 (10) 3 (7)

Results are n (%).