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. 2022 Jan 9;23(2):704. doi: 10.3390/ijms23020704

Figure 1.

Figure 1

Simplified biosynthetic of isorhamnetin by (A) the shikimic and (B) the phenylpropanoid pathways. PAL: phenylalanine ammonia lyase, C4H: cinnamate 4-hydroxylase, 4CL: 4-coumaroyl-coenzyme A ligase, CHS: chalcone synthase, CHI: chalcone-flavanone isomerase, FNS: flavone synthase, F3D: flavanone 3-dioxygenase, FS: flavonol synthase, FMT: flavone 3′-O-methyltransferase.