Skip to main content
. 2022 Jan 10;23(2):739. doi: 10.3390/ijms23020739

Figure 8.

Figure 8

Pathophysiology of Alzheimer’s disease focused on insulin resistance and the effects of GLP-1. Ad: Alzheimer’s disease; ↓: decrease; ↑: increase; Aβ: β-amyloid; ER: endoplasmic reticulum; HPP: hyperphosphorylation.