Table 3.
Hierarchical regression analysis results for Study 1.
Unstandardized Coefficients | Standardized Coefficients | 95% Confidence Interval for B | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
b | Std. Error | Beta | t | Sig. | Lower Bound | Upper Bound | ||
Step 1 | (Constant) | 5.04 | 0.03 | 152.18 | 0.00 | 4.98 | 5.11 | |
One’s own Emotional Suppression | −0.08 | 0.03 | −0.08 | −2.57 | 0.01 | −0.14 | −0.02 | |
Spousal Emotional Suppression | 0.16 | 0.03 | 0.17 | 5.66 | 0.00 | 0.11 | 0.22 | |
Regulatory Focus | −0.27 | 0.03 | −0.34 | −10.97 | 0.00 | −0.32 | −0.22 | |
Step 2 | (Constant) | 4.94 | 0.04 | 141.38 | 0.00 | 4.87 | 5.01 | |
One’s own Emotional Suppression | −0.06 | 0.03 | −0.06 | −1.99 | 0.05 | −0.12 | −0.00 | |
Spousal Emotional Suppression | 0.14 | 0.03 | 0.14 | 4.98 | 0.00 | 0.08 | 0.19 | |
Regulatory Focus | −0.26 | 0.02 | −0.33 | −10.88 | 0.00 | −0.31 | −0.21 | |
Interaction 1 | 0.12 | 0.02 | 0.20 | 6.57 | 0.00 | 0.09 | 0.16 | |
Interaction 2 | 0.05 | 0.02 | 0.09 | 2.86 | 0.00 | 0.02 | 0.08 | |
Interaction 3 | 0.01 | 0.02 | 0.01 | 0.41 | 0.68 | −0.03 | 0.04 | |
Step 3 | (Constant) | 4.93 | 0.04 | 141.54 | 0.00 | 4.86 | 5.00 | |
One’s own Emotional Suppression | −0.07 | 0.03 | −0.08 | −2.44 | 0.02 | −0.13 | −0.01 | |
Spousal Emotional Suppression | 0.10 | 0.03 | 0.11 | 3.49 | 0.00 | 0.05 | 0.16 | |
Regulatory Focus | −0.27 | 0.02 | −0.34 | −11.20 | 0.00 | −0.32 | −0.22 | |
Interaction 1 | 0.12 | 0.02 | 0.19 | 6.10 | 0.00 | 0.08 | 0.15 | |
Interaction 2 | 0.05 | 0.02 | 0.09 | 2.82 | 0.01 | 0.02 | 0.08 | |
Interaction 3 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.03 | 1.14 | 0.26 | −0.01 | 0.05 | |
Interaction 4 | 0.03 | 0.01 | 0.09 | 2.88 | 0.00 | 0.01 | 0.04 |
Interaction 1 = one’s own level of emotional suppression × perceived level of a spouse’s emotional suppression; Interaction 2 = one’s own level of emotional suppression × regulatory focus; Interaction 3 = perceived level of a spouse’s emotional suppression × regulatory focus; and Interaction 4 = one’s own level of emotional suppression × perceived level of a spouse’s emotional suppression × regulatory focus. = 0.13 for Step 1 (p < 0.001); Δ = 0.07 for Step 2 (p < 0.001); Δ = 0.01 for Step 3 (p < 0.01).