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. 2022 Jan 13;2022:8913926. doi: 10.1155/2022/8913926

Table 3.

Effects of caffeic acid against atherogenic diet- (Ath-) induced alteration(s) in oxidative stress markers.

Group MDA (μmol/ml) GSH (nmol/ml)
Control 0.499 ± 0.003 0.468 ± 0.024
Ath control 0.859 ± 0.004a 0.133 ± 0.017a
Ath + CA (25 mg/kg) 0.738 ± 0.012z 0.229 ± 0.013y
Ath + CA (50 mg/kg) 0.62 ± 0.006z 0.387 ± 0.042z
Control + CA (50 mg/kg) 0.503 ± 0.0004 0.438 ± 0.02
Ath + ATORVA (5) 0.515 ± 0.002z 0.433 ± 0.004z

Values are expressed as mean ± S.E.M. ap < 0.001vs. the control group, yp < 0.01, zp < 0.001vs. the Ath control group. Data are analyzed using one-way ANOVA followed by Tukey's HSD post hoc test. MDA : malondialdehyde, GSH : glutathione.