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. 2022 Jan 14;28(2):216–229. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v28.i2.216

Table 3.

Overview of the diagnostic parameters for hepatocellular carcinoma

Diagnostic parameter (cut off)
Remark
AUROC
AFP (> 20 ng/mL) Sensitivity: 40%–65% 0.54–0.80
Specificity: 76%–96%
AFP-L3 (> 15%) Sensitivity: 45%–90% 0.74–0.84
Specificity: 95%
AFP-L3 + AFP-P4 + P5 (> 15% for both biomarkers) Sensitivity: 55.3%–61% 0.76
Specificity: 82.3%–93.9%
AFP, AFP-L3 and DCP (3-25 ng/mL, 1%-10%, 0.48 ng/mL or 40 mAu/mL) Sensitivity: 81%–93% 0.88–0.93
Specificity: 69%-87%
AFP and GP73 Sensitivity: 75%-91% 0.91–0.95
Specificity: 81%-97%

AFP: Alpha-fetoprotein; DCP: Des-gamma-carboxyprothrombin.