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. 2022 Jan 7;12:790294. doi: 10.3389/fendo.2021.790294

Table 2.

Estimated effects of 5-year mean PM2.5 (10μg/m3) on the risk of obesity and abdominal obesity in China.

Obesity Abdominal obesity
OR (95% CI) P-value OR (95% CI) P-value
Overall
Crude OR 1.07 (1.05,1.10) <0.001 1.03 (1.02,1.04) <0.001
Model 1 1.06 (1.04,1.09) <0.001 1.01 (0.99,1.03) 0.332
Model 2 1.03 (1.01,1.05) 0.003 1.01 (0.99,1.03) 0.199
Model 3 1.12 (1.09,1.14) <0.001 1.10 (1.07,1.13) <0.001
Subgroup
Sunshine duration, h/d
Q1(3.21-5.34) 1.56 (1.28,1.91) <0.001 1.66 (1.34,2.07) <0.001
Q2(5.34-7.18) 1.34 (1.22,1.47) <0.001 1.42 (1.27,1.58) <0.001
Q3(7.18-8.37) 1.02 (0.97,1.08) 0.382 0.99 (0.94,1.05) 0.774
Q4(8.37-9.30) 1.04 (1.00,1.08) 0.027 1.04 (1.00,1.08) 0.053

Model 1: Age, sex, and NO2.

Model 2: Age, sex, educational background, smoker, intake of alcohol, household income, rural, and NO2.

Model 3: Age, sex, educational background, smoker, intake of alcohol, household income, rural, NO2, and sunlight hours.