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. 2022 Jan 12;22(2):577. doi: 10.3390/s22020577

Table 1.

Biological senses involved in food quality assessment and analytical instruments suitable to represent the corresponding artificial senses.

Artificial Senses Biological Senses Sensory Properties Analytical Instruments
Electronic tongue Tongue Taste/Flavor Electrochemical sensors, optical sensors, gravimetric sensors
Electronic nose Nose Odor/Aroma Electrochemical sensors, optical sensors, gravimetric sensors
Electronic eye Eye Color Colorimeter, spectrophotometer, RGB camera