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. 2022 Jan 8;14(2):260. doi: 10.3390/nu14020260

Table A2.

Demographic and habits-related parameters of the cohort. The p-values refer to the Kruskall–Wallis test and Fisher’s test between the Montreal E scale and the numeric or categorical variables, respectively. n = no, Y = yes. The variable in bold was significantly unbalanced between HC (42 samples), E1 (9 samples), E2 (18 samples) and E3 (28 samples) groups.

p-Value HC E1 E2 E3
Height 0.39 Mean: 167.73 Mean: 173.33 Mean: 169.28 Mean: 169.36
Median: 168 Median: 175 Median: 168.5 Median: 171
Std.Dev: 7.92 Std.Dev: 10.69 Std.Dev: 10.25 Std.Dev: 9.96
Min: 150 Min: 158 Min: 155 Min: 150
Max: 185 Max: 188 Max: 185 Max: 188
Drink coffee at least 4 days/week 0.45 n = 0.16, Y = 0.84 n = 0.22, Y = 0.78 n = 0.22, Y = 0.78 n = 0.32, Y = 0.68
Eat meat at least 4 days/week 0.33 n = 0.23, Y = 0.77 n = 0.33, Y = 0.67 n = 0.44, Y = 0.56 n = 0.36, Y = 0.64
Eat cereals at least 4 days/week 0.47 n = 0.73, Y = 0.27 n = 0.56, Y = 0.44 n = 0.78, Y = 0.22 n = 0.61, Y = 0.39
Physical activity 0.72 n = 0.39, Y = 0.61 n = 0.56, Y = 0.44 n = 0.33, Y = 0.67 n = 0.36, Y = 0.64
Age 0.13 Mean: 38.98 Mean: 39.22 Mean: 44.28 Mean: 43.18
Median: 34.5 Median: 40 Median: 46.5 Median: 41
Std.Dev: 16.33 Std.Dev: 10.31 Std.Dev: 13.37 Std.Dev: 15.51
Min: 22 Min: 25 Min: 20 Min: 19
Max: 72 Max: 58 Max: 69 Max: 68
Eat fruit and vegetables at least 4 days/week 0.67 n = 0.14, Y = 0.86 Y = 1 n = 0.17, Y = 0.83 n = 0.18, Y = 0.82
Currently smokes 0.49 n = 0.68, Y = 0.32 n = 0.89, Y = 0.11 n = 0.72, Y = 0.28 n = 0.82, Y = 0.18
Gender 0.54 F = 0.64, F = 0.44, F = 0.5, F = 0.5,
M = 0.36 M = 0.56 M = 0.5 M = 0.5
Eat dairy products at least 4 days/week 0.01 n = 0.36, Y = 0.64 n = 0.56, Y = 0.44 n = 0.83, Y = 0.17 n = 0.46, Y = 0.54
Eat legumes at least 4 days/week 0.07 n = 0.64, Y = 0.36 n = 0.78, Y = 0.22 n = 0.94, Y = 0.06 n = 0.79, Y = 0.21
Eat bread at least 4 days/week 0.23 n = 0.34, Y = 0.66 n = 0.11, Y = 0.89 n = 0.22, Y = 0.78 n = 0.14, Y = 0.86
Caesarean section 0.96 n = 0.82, Y = 0.16 n = 0.89, Y = 0.11 n = 0.83, Y = 0.17 n = 0.89, Y = 0.11
Eat pasta at least 4 days/week 0.71 n = 0.3, Y = 0.7 n = 0.44, Y = 0.56 n = 0.39, Y = 0.61 n = 0.29, Y = 0.71
Eat fish at least 4 days/week 0.71 n = 0.75, Y = 0.25 n = 0.89, Y = 0.11 n = 0.72, Y = 0.28 n = 0.68, Y = 0.32
Eat yogurt at least 4 days/week 0.95 n = 0.75, Y = 0.25 n = 0.78, Y = 0.22 n = 0.83, Y = 0.17 n = 0.75, Y = 0.25