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. 2022 Jan 13;11(2):386. doi: 10.3390/jcm11020386

Table 2.

Etiologies of FUO, EFUO and IUO groups.

FUO
n = 35
IUO
n = 35
EFUO
n = 33
Total
n = 103
p Value
Variables n (%)
Non-diagnosis 11 (31.4) 15 (42.9) 19 (57.6) 45 (43.7)
Diagnosis 24 (68.6) 20 (57.1) 14 (42.4) 58 (56.3)
n (% of diagnoses)
NIID 15 (62.5) 16 (80.0) 4 (28.6) 35 (60.3) 0.0101
Systemic vasculitis 7 (29.2) 8 (40.0) 0 (0.0) 15 (25.9) 0.0263
Rheumatic disease 1 (4.2) 8 (40.0) 1 (7.1) 10 (17.2) 0.0008
Still’s disease 5 (20.8) 0 (0.0) 3 (21.4) 8 (13.8) 0.0779
Autoimmune diseases 2 (8.3) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 2 (3.4) 0.1379
Infections 3 (12.5) 1 (5.0) 4 (28.6) 8 (13.8) 0.3530
Miscellaneous diseases 1 (4.2) 1 (5.0) 6 (42.8) 8 (13.8) 0.0014
Malignancy 5 (20.8) 2 (10.0) 0 (0.0) 7 (12.1) 0.0617

Miscellaneous diseases included: recurrent pericarditis, Erdheim-Chester disease, diverticular fistula, Muckle-Wells syndrome, Encephalitis causing IUO, morbid obesity, mesenteric panniculitis, Familial Mediterranean Fever.