Table 2.
No | Vaccine Name | Status | Developer | Vaccine Type | Efficacy | Dose | Storage | Price (per Dose) | Source |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | ComirnatyTM (BNT162b2) | Approved in several countries, emergency use in US, elsewhere | Pfizer-BioNTech Germany-US |
RNA based vaccine | 95% [83] | 2 dose, 3 weeks apart [84] | −70 °C [85] | €19.50 (US$23.15) [86] | [56] |
2 | Moderna mRNA-1273 and mRNA-1273.351 | Approved in Switzerland, emergency use in US, elsewhere | ModernaTX, Inc US |
RNA based vaccine | 94.1% [87] | 2 doses, 4 weeks apart [88] | −25 °C [89] | US$25.50 [86] | [56] |
3 | AstraZeneca AZD1222 | Approved in Brazil, emergency use in EU, elsewhere | The University of Oxford-AstraZeneca UK |
Viral vector (non-replicating) | 76% [90] | 2 doses, between four and 12 weeks apart [91] | 2–8 °C [85] | US$2.15 (EU), US$5.25 (others) [92] | [56] |
4 | ConvideciaTM (Ad5-nCoV) | Approved in China, emergency use in other countries | CanSino Biologics China |
Viral vector (non-replicating) | 65.28% | Single dose | 2–8 °C [93] | US$27.15 (Pakistan) [94] | [56] |
5 | Ad26.COV2.S | Emergency use in US, elsewhere | Janssen (Johnson & Johnson) US | Viral vector (non-replicating) | 66.9% [95] | Single dose [95] | 2–8 °C [85] | US$10 [96] | [56] |
6 | BBIBP-CorV | Approved in China, Bahrain, UAE, emergency use in other countries | Sinopharm (Beijing) China |
Inactivated virus | 79% [97] | 2 doses, 3 weeks apart [98] | 2–8 °C [99] | US$37.50 (Hungary) [100] | [56] |
7 | Inactivated SARS-CoV-2 (vero cell) | Approved in China, Limited use in UAE | Sinopharn + Wuhan Institute of Biological Products China |
Inactivated virus | 72.8% | 2 doses, 3 weeks apart | 2–8 °C | N/A | [56] |
8 | CoronaVac | Approved in China, emergency use in other countries | Sinovac China |
Inactivated virus | 51% in Brazil trial, 84% in Turkey trial [99] | 2 doses, 2 weeks apart [99] | 2–8 °C [89] | US$13.60 (Indonesia) [101] | [56] |
9 | Sputnik V | Emergency use in Russia, elsewhere | The Gamaleya Research Institute Russia |
Viral vector (non-replicating) | 91.6% | 2 doses, 3 weeks apart | −18 °C [89] | Less than US$10 [102] | [103] |
10 | EpiVacCorona | Approved in Turkmenistan, early use in Russia | FBRI Russia |
Protein subunit | N/A | 2 doses, 3 weeks apart | 2–8 °C | US$11 [104] | [103] |
11 | ZF2001/RBD-Dimer | Emergency use in China, Uzbekistan | Anhui Zhifei Longcom China |
Protein subunit | N/A | 3 doses, 4 weeks apart | 2–8 °C | N/A | [103] |
12 | Soberana 2/Pasteur | Emergency use in Iran, Cuba | Instituto Finlay de Vacunas Cuba |
Protein subunit | 62% two doses, 91.2% with Soberana Plus | 2 doses, 4 weeks apart | 2–8 °C | N/A | [103] |
13 | Abdala/CIGB-66 | Emergency use in Cuba | Center for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology (CIGB) Cuba |
Protein subunit | 92.28% | 3 doses, 2 weeks apart | 2–8 °C | N/A | [103] |
14 | Medigen | Emergency use in Taiwan | Medigen Vaccine Biologics Taiwan |
Protein subunit | N/A | 2 doses, 4 weeks apart | 2–8 °C | N/A | [56] |
15 | Covaxin® | Emergency use in India, elsewhere | Bharat Biotech India |
Inactivated virus | 77.8% | 2 doses, 4 weeks apart | At least a week at room temperature | US$16.42 (India) [105] | [103] |
16 | QazCovid-in® | Early use in Kazakhstan | Research Institute for Biological Safety Problems Kazakhstan |
Inactivated virus | N/A | 1 or 2 doses, 3 weeks apart | 2–8 °C | US$4.7 [106] | [103] |
17 | Inactivated (Vero Cells) | Emergency use in China | Shenzhen Kangtai Biological Products Co., Ltd. China |
Inactivated virus | N/A | 2 doses, 4 weeks apart | 2–8 °C | N/A | [103] |
18 | COVIran Barekat | Emergency use in Iran | Shifa Pharmed ParsIran | Inactivated virus | N/A | 2 doses | 2–8 °C | N/A | [103] |
19 | CoviVac | Early use in Russia | Chumakov Cente Russia |
Inactivated virus | N/A | N/A | 2–8 °C | N/A | [103] |
20 | NVX-CoV2373 | Emergency use in Indonesia | Novavax US | Protein subunit | 89.7% | 2 doses, 3 weeks apart | 2–8 °C | US$20.90 (Denmark) [86] | [103] |
21 | ZyCoV-D | Emergency use in India | Zydus CadilaIndia | DNA based vaccine | 66.6% | 3 doses, 4 weeks apart | 2–8 °C | N/A | [103] |
22 | COVAX-19® | Emergency use in Iran | Vaxine Pty.Ltd/Cinnagen Co. Australia |
Protein Subunit | N/A | 2 doses, 3 weeks apart | N/A | N/A | [103] |
23 | Soberana Plus | Emergency use in Cuba | Instituto Finlay de Vacunas Cuba |
Protein subunit | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | [103] |