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. 2022 Jan 14;27(2):530. doi: 10.3390/molecules27020530

Table 2.

Determination of antioxidant properties of the examined Herniaria glabra (HG-PE), H. polygama (HP-PE), and H. incana herb (HIh-PE) purified extracts, based on measurements of thiobarbituric acid-reactive substances (TBARS) and protein thiol groups levels as well as on the ferric reducing ability of blood plasma (FRAP), under the ONOO-induced oxidative stress In Vitro. Statistical significance: # p < 0.05, ## p < 0.001 plasma treated with ONOO in the absence of examined purified extracts vs. control plasma; * p < 0.05, ** p < 0.01 plasma treated with ONOO in the absence of examined purified extracts vs. plasma treated with ONOO in the presence of examined substances.

(µg/
mL)
TBARS (nmol/mL of Plasma) (n = 9) Protein-SH Groups (µmol/mL of Plasma) (n = 8) FRAP
(mM Fe2+)
(n = 9)
Control (untreated) plasma 0 0.078 ± 0.011 0.335 ± 0.019 0.460 ± 0.035
Plasma treated with ONOO 0 0.122 ± 0.015 # 0.229 ± 0.029 ## 0.380 ± 0.027 ##
Trolox 1 0.104 ± 0.027 0.267 ± 0.025 * 0.422 ± 0.031
5 0.108 ± 0.027 0.274 ± 0.029 ** 0.462 ± 0.075 **
50 0.106 ± 0.025 0.288 ± 0.038 ** 0.603 ± 0.060 **
HG-PE 1 0.100 ± 0.022 * 0.260 ± 0.026 * 0.418 ± 0.033
5 0.099 ± 0.023 ** 0.268 ± 0.022 ** 0.429 ± 0.028 *
50 0.102 ± 0.022 ** 0.262 ± 0.024 ** 0.447 ± 0.040 *
HP-PE 1 0.101 ± 0.022 * 0.261 ± 0.023 * 0.428 ± 0.029
5 0.093 ± 0.019 ** 0.264 ± 0.029 * 0.442 ± 0.033 **
50 0.100 ± 0.026 * 0.258 ± 0.027 * 0.458 ± 0.032 **
HIh-PE 1 0.096 ± 0.026 * 0.258 ± 0.031 * 0.425 ± 0.033
5 0.101 ± 0.024 0.262 ± 0.024 ** 0.440 ± 0.028 *
50 0.099 ± 0.022 * 0.264 ± 0.025 ** 0.485 ± 0.091 **