| ACAN | Aggrecan |
| ACD-A | Acid-citrate dextrose anticoagulant |
| ACR | American College of Rheumatology |
| bFGF | Basic fibroblast growth factor |
| BMI | Body mass index |
| BMP | Bone morphogenetic protein |
| CaCl2 | Calcium chloride |
| COL2A1 | Collagen type II alpha 1 |
| DMEM | Dulbecco’s Modified Eagle Medium |
| FBS | Fetal bovine serum |
| GADPH | Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate dehydrogenase |
| G-CSF | Granulocyte colony-stimulating factor |
| GM-CSF | Granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor |
| IFN-γ | Interferon-γ |
| IL | Interleukin |
| IL-1RA | IL-1 receptor antagonist |
| IP-10 | Interferon γ-induced protein-10 |
| KL | Kellgren and Lawrence |
| MCP-1 | Monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 |
| MIP-1α | Macrophage inflammatory protein-1α |
| MMPs | Matrix metalloproteases |
| MTT | Methyl thiazolyl tetrazolium |
| NF-kB | Nuclear factor kappa b |
| OA | Osteoarthritis |
| PBS | Phosphate buffered saline |
| PCR | Polymerase chain reaction |
| PDGF | Platelet derived growth factor |
| PPP | Platelet-poor plasma |
| PRP | Platelet-rich plasma |
| RANTES | Regulated upon Activation, Normal T Cell Expressed and Presumably Secreted |
| SOX9 | SRY-box transcription factor |
| TGF-β | Transforming growth factor-β |
| TKA | Total knee arthroplasty |
| TNF-α | Tumor necrosis factor-α |
| VAS | Visual analog scale |
| VEGF | Vascular endothelial growth factor |
| WOMAC | Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Arthritis Index |