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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Jan 21.
Published in final edited form as: Muscle Nerve. 2021 Jul 23;64(4):467–473. doi: 10.1002/mus.27371

Table 1.

Parameters for time-to-event analyses of loss-of-ambulation (LoA) from the parent CINRG-DNHS (n = 212).

Cox regression factor Level of factor N % LoA events (n, %) Median age (years) at LoA (95% CI) HR (95% CI) p-value
DMD pathogenic variant alocation Proximal to 5’ DMD intron 44 66 31% 34 (52%) 12.5 (11.2 – 18.1) 0.85 (0.57 – 1.27) ns
Distal as those including nucleotides 3’ DMD including intron 44 146 69% 98 (67%) 12.0 (11.5 – 13.0) 1 * -
Corticosteroid treatment Untreated or treated for less than one year 55 26% 48 (87%) 9.7 (9.0 – 11.0) 1 * -
Treated at least for 1 year while ambulatory 157 74% 84 (54%) 13.5 (12.5 – 14.0) 0.24 (0.16 – 0.35) <0.0001
Total 212 100% 132 (100%) 12.0 (11.5 – 13.0) - -

LoA: loss of ambulation; CI: confidence interval; HR: Hazard Ratio.

*

A HR of 1 is given for factor levels that are taken as reference in the Cox regression model.