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. 2022 Jan 11;11(2):180. doi: 10.3390/plants11020180

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© 2022 by the authors.

Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).

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Effects of Trichoderma against Botrytis cinerea infection (i.e., disease intensity, severity and incidence) and defense-related genes involved in jasmonic (JA; i.e., proteinase inhibitors I and II, PINI and PINII, and tomato lipoxygenase A and C, TomloxA and TomloxC) and salicylic acid (SA; pathogenesis-related 1b1 and P2, PR1b1 and PR-P2) pathways in tomato leaves. Symbols represent the mean percentage change due to Trichoderma treatment relative to control (i.e., B. cinerea infection without Trichoderma treatment), and the bars show the 95% confidence interval. Number of observations and papers are shown in parentheses; mean Trichoderma spp. concentrations are given along the right y axis.