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. 2022 Jan 17;15(2):682. doi: 10.3390/ma15020682

Table 2.

Compounds used to obtain niosomes.

Type of Compounds Examples Ref.
Nonionic surfactant Alkyl ethers Alkyl glycerol ether, Hexadecyl diglycerol ether [34]
Crown ethers Alpha, omega-hexadecyl-bis(1-aza-18-crown-6)(Bola) [35,36]
Alkyl esters Span 20, Span 40, Span 60, Span 80, Span 65, Span 85 [37,38,39,40,41,42,43]
Tween 20, Tween 40, Tween 60, Tween 80, Tween 65, Tween 85
Fatty acids Stearic acid, palmitic acid [44]
Fatty alcohols Stearyl alcohol, cetyl alcohol
Block copolymers Pluronic L64, Pluronic 105 [45,46]
Lipids Steroids Cholesterol [47]
Charged molecule Negative charge Dicetyl phosphate, phosphatidic acid, lipoamino acid [48,49]
Positive charge Stearylamine, stearyl pyridinium chloride, cetylpyridinium chloride

Type of Compounds

Examples

Ref.