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. 2022 Jan 13;14(2):314. doi: 10.3390/nu14020314

Table 2.

Product class-specific prevalence and quantities of ingredients included in the bestselling energy drinks and energy shots per serving size.

Energy Drinks (n = 55) Energy Shots (n = 20)
Ingredient Prevalence in Product Class (% out of 55) Mean ± SD Listed Quantity Range Prevalence in Product Class (% out of 20) Mean ± SD Listed Quantity Range
Caffeine (mg) 100 159 ± 74 45; 300 100 217 ± 87 45; 400
Vitamin B6 (%DV) 74.5 165 ± 199 17.7; 1250 65.0 1004 ± 1069 23.5; 2353
Sodium (mg) 76.4 143.1 ± 120.7 10; 530 55.0 30.5 ± 32.6 2; 100
Niacin (%DV) 70.9 115 ± 70 18.8; 250 55.0 143 ± 70 25; 250
Vitamin B12 (%DV) 63.6 1151 ± 4020 18.8; 20,833.3 75.0 14,796 ± 14,323 50; 41,666.7
Sugars (g) 52.7 22.0 ± 18.9 1; 63 25.0 7.6 ± 4.6 3; 15
Vitamin B5 (%DV) 47.3 111 ± 78 20; 400 10.0 150 ± 71 100; 200
Vitamin C (%DV) 25.5 63.6 ± 49.2 6; 190 15.0 41.7 ± 51.4 3; 100
Calcium (mg) 18.2 160 ± 189 5; 520 15.0 19.0 ± 17.8 5; 39
Magnesium (mg) 12.7 26.1 ± 24.6 4; 74 10.0 22.8 ± 27.2 3.5; 42

Ingredient prevalence represents the proportion of each ingredient per product class.