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. 2022 Jan 5;7(1):6. doi: 10.3390/tropicalmed7010006

Table 3.

Instrument Categories. The real-time PCR instrument types were based on throughput and portability, and the sequencing instruments were based on sequencing platform generation.

Category Instrument Type Definition Example
Real-time PCR High-throughput instruments Platforms with 96-well format or greater ABI 7500 Fast, Bio-Rad CFX96, QuantStudio™
Lower throughput instruments Platforms with less than 96-well format Cepheid GeneXpert
“Point of Use” instruments Platforms with potential use in doctor’s office, clinic, etc. Abbott ID Now, BioFire Film Array
Ruggedized instruments Platforms designed to MIL-810 STD Idaho Technologies Razor, RAPID
Hand-held, portable instruments Platforms used in field-forward or mobile laboratory Biomeme Franklin
Sequencing Capillary electrophoresis platforms First generation sequencing platforms Sanger Sequencing
Next-generation sequencing platforms Second generation sequencing platforms Illumina MiSeq, 454, Ion Torrent
Nanopore sequencing platforms Third generation sequencing platforms Oxford Nanopore Technologies Prometheon, GridION, MinION
“Point of Use” platforms Platforms with consolidated function, consummables Oxford Nanopore Technologies MK1C, Illumina iSeq