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. 2022 Jan 6;12(2):180. doi: 10.3390/nano12020180
P Pressure (ML1T2)
Φ1, Φ2 the volume fraction of CNTs
x,y Cartesian Coordinates
κbf Thermal conductivity of the Fe3O4-nanofuid (W/(mK)
u x-axis velocity (m·s1)
μhnf Viscosity of hybrid nanofluid (Ns/m2)
v y-axis velocity (m·s1)
κhnf Thermal conductivity of hybrid nanofluid (W/(mK))
ρhnf Density of hybrid nanofluid (kg/m3)
H0 Water
t time (s)
Ha Hartmann number
TH Upper plate temperature (K)
σhnf Electrical conductivity of hybrid nanofluid (ML3T3I2)
Rem Rynold’s Magnetic Parameter
νhnf Kinematic viscosity of hybrid nanofluid (m2s1)
Pr Prandtl number (ν/k)
μf Dynamic viscosity (PaS)
(ρCp)hnf Specific Heat of hybrid nanofluid (J/(kgK))
ρf Density (kg/m3)
S Squeezing number
Ec Eckert number
b1,b2 Components of Magnetic field
h(t) Distance between parallel plates (L)
CNTs Carbon nanotubes
Fe3O4 Ferrous-Oxide
SWCNTs Single-wall carbon nanotubes
MWCNTs Multi-wall carbon nanotubes