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. 2022 Jan 10;15(2):514. doi: 10.3390/ma15020514

Table 1.

Commercial names and details of desensitizers used.

Group Material Trade Name Batch No. Manufacturer Composition Mechanism of Action
2 Gluma dentin desensitizer K010514 Heraeus Kulzer, Hanau, Germany 5% glutaraldehyde and 35% 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate (HEMA) in an aqueous solution. Glutaraldehyde and the dentinal proteins react to form precipitates which reduce the tubule diameters.
3 Telio CS desensitizer Y09693 Ivoclar Vivadent, Schaan, Liechtenstein 35% polyethylene glycol dimethacrylate, 50% glutaraldehyde, 55% water, <0.01% maleic acid. Polyethylene glycol dimethacrylate (PEG-DMA), along with glutaraldehyde, provides optimal sealing of the tubules.
4 Shield Force Plus desensitizer 140E48 Tokuyama Dental America Inc., San Diego, CA, USA 10–30% 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate (HEMA), 10–30% bisphenol A dis (2-hydroxy propoxy) dimethacrylate, 10–30% phosphoric acid monomer, 30–60% propan-2-ol, 5–10% triethylene glycol dimethacrylate, 5–10% water. The adhesive monomer reacts with calcium in the tooth to form the first block. A durable second coating is formed by curing.