TABLE 5.

Pairwise correlations among a sample of six variables from the current study and a comparable pre-pandemic in-person study from the same research lab.

Previous in-person sample of 3rd graders N = 158
	PPVT	CELF	KBIT	Blending words	Memory for digits
CELF	0.56***
KBIT	0.30***	0.23**
Blending words	0.43***	0.39***	0.14
Memory for digits	0.46***	0.35***	0.27***	0.46***
Non-word repetition	0.56***	0.35***	0.15	0.57***	0.51***
Current sample
	PPVT	CELF	KBIT	Blending words	Memory for digits
CELF	0.43***
KBIT	0.49***	0.33***
Blending words	0.40***	0.28***	0.22**
Memory for digits	0.40***	0.23**	0.20**	0.29***
Non-word repetition	0.37***	0.31***	0.24**	0.40***	0.37***

***p < 0.001, **p < 0.01.