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. 2021 Dec 12;11(5):e119446. doi: 10.5812/aapm.119446

Table 2. Previous Studies.

Type of Surgery Researcher Year of Publication Variables Measured Anesthesia Methods Results References
Laparoscopic surgery
Cholecystectomy Glaser et al. 1995 The level N, E, ACTH, Cortisol LC versus CC Mixed LC ↓ in stress response versus CC (37)
Non- cholecystectomy Marana et al. 2010 N, E, ACTH, Cortisol, GH, PRL, TSH, FT3, FT4 Induction: STP; Maintenance: Propofol vs. sevoflurane In propofol group level E ↓, Sevoflurane group: E ↑ (43)
Azemati et al. 2013 CRP, Glucose, cortisol, HR. MAP Maintenance: Propofol vs. isoflurane In propofol group level E ↓, Isoflurane group: E ↑ (44)
Non- laparoscopic surgery
Not define type of surgery Adams et al. 1994 N, E, ACTH, Cortisol, ADH, HR and arterial pressure was measured Induction: STP and Propofol; Maintenance: Propofol vs isoflurane Level EPI in propofol group significantly was lower (45)
Ihn et al. 2009 N, E, ACTH, Cortisol, Glucose and Il-6 Induction: STP; Maintenance: Propofol vs. sevoflurane Level E and Glucose ↑ in sevoflurane; Level E and Glucose in propofol ↑ and is lower than sevofluarne (46)
Bulow et al. 2007 Cortisol, Blood sugar TIVA by propofol; Comparison: DEX vs remifentany Level BS and cortisol was higher in DEX group (47)