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. 2022 Jan 7;9:754734. doi: 10.3389/fchem.2021.754734

TABLE 4.

Various solvent effects for the isolation of better yields.

Entry GO-Cu(II)-bis-cyclen catalyst (mol%) a Solvent Yield (%) b
1 t-butanol/H2O (2:4 v/v) 0
2 10 c t-butanol/H2O (2:4 v/v) 0
3 10 t-butanol/H2O (2:3 v/v) 43
4 10 t-butanol/H2O (2:4 v/v) 50
5 15 t-butanol/H2O (2:4 v/v) 76
6 20 t-butanol/H2O (2:4 v/v) 81
7 30 t-butanol/H2O (2:4 v/v) 89
8 30 t-butanol 67
9 30 Ethanol 77
10 30 CH3CN 64
11 30 H2O 78
12 30 DMSO 51
a

Reaction conditions: phenyl acetylene (1 mmol), benzyl azide (1 mmol), and sodium ascorbate (5 mg) were reacted at RT.

b

Isolated yield of 1-benzyl-4-phenyl-1H-1,2,3-triazole.

c

Without the catalyst, sodium ascorbate.