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. 2022 Jan 21;17(1):e0262715. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0262715

Table 1. Baseline characteristics of study population.

Variables Fatty liver index (FLI)
0≤ FLI <30 N = 136,094 30≤ FLI <60 N = 18,373 FLI ≥60 N = 6,136 P value
Age 40.7 ± 12.3 45.4 ± 12.3 42.6 ± 11.6 < 0.001
Sex (male, %) 2,574 (18.8) 9,462 (51.5) 4,062 (66.2) < 0.001
BMI (Kg/m2) 21.9±2.5 26.1±2.4 28.8±3.5 < 0.001
WC (cm) 73.1 ± 7.1 85.6±5.6 92.5±7.2 < 0.001
SBP, mmHg 114.0±11.4 120.7±10.4 123.2±9.7 < 0.001
DBP, mmHg 71.1±8.1 75.3±7.4 77.2±6.9 < 0.001
Alcohol consumption (g/week) 26.6±65.8 48.1±105.6 76.5±149.6 < 0.001
Activity (met-min/week) 355.6±366.2 352.3±376.2 340.6±368.0 < 0.001
Laboratory data
Fasting glucose, mg/dL 89.8±10.0 94.0±11.1 96.1±11.6 < 0.001
Total cholesterol, mg/dL 186.9±35.8 206.0±45.9 214.0±47.4 < 0.001
LDL cholesterol, mg/dL 113.6±168.5 125.5±97.5 123.9±80.7 < 0.001
HDL cholesterol, mg/dL 61.0±23.1 53.7±37.2 52.8+43.7 < 0.001
Triglyceride, mg/dL 85.8±43.7 164.9±90.8 238.2±193.3 < 0.001
GGT, U/L 17.8±11.3 38.4±33.1 71.4±72.4 < 0.001

Abbreviations: BMI = body mass index; DBP = diastolic blood pressure; FLI = fatty liver index; GGT = γ-glutamyltransferase; HDL = high-density lipoprotein; LDL = low-density lipoprotein; SBP = systolic blood pressure; WC = waist circumference.