Table 1.
Drugs | Manipulation of AKT Activity | Outcome | Refs |
---|---|---|---|
DIM | Decreased | activates the mitochondrial pathway in malignant melanoma cells, suppresses the proliferation of cells and induces cell apoptosis. | [121] |
AS-IV | Increased | relieves ischemic-induced myocardial apoptosis, alleviates myocardium impairment, promotes angiogenesis. | [140] |
NBP | Increased | attenuates social deficits and anxiety-like behavior. | [164] |
THSG | Increased | improves the behavioral performances of depressive-like mice. | [165] |
NR | Increased | ameliorates alcohol-induced depressive behaviours. | [167] |
Vanillic acid | Increased | demonstrates antidepressant effects by reducing behavioral despair in the FST. | [168] |
Li+, VPA, and CBZ | Increased | increases glycogen content in astrocytes, which may be responsible for therapeutic effects of these drugs. | [181] |
Abbreviations: DIM, 3,3′-diindolylmethane; AS-IV, Astragaloside IV; NBP, Dl-3-n-butylphthalide; THSG, 2,3,5,4′-tetrahydroxystilbene-2-O-β-d-glucoside; NR, Nicotinamide riboside; Li+, lithium salts; VPA, valproic acid; CBZ, carbamazepine; FST, forced swim test; Refs, References.