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. 2021 Dec 22;127(1):279–289. doi: 10.1152/jn.00316.2021

Table 4.

Mahalanobis distances between groups for within band analyses

Frequency Band PD-NC PD-MCI PDD
Alpha
 PD-NC 0 0.7037 1.2021
 PD-MCI 0.7037 0 1.8277
 PDD 1.2021 1.8277 0
Delta
 PD-NC 0 1.6108 2.2343
 PD-MCI 1.6108 0 2.1652
 PDD 2.2343 2.1652 0
Theta
 PD-NC 0 1.1173 2.123
 PD-MCI 1.1173 0 2.123
 PDD 2.123 2.123 0

Mahalanobis distances showing a greater separation between the Parkinson’s disease mild cognitive impairment (PD-MCI) and Parkinson’s disease dementia (PDD) distributions as between the PDD and Parkinson’s disease normal cognition (PD-NC) distributions, particularly in the alpha and delta bands. For the theta band, by contrast, the distance from PD-NC to PDD is roughly equal to the sum of the other two distances.