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. 2022 Jan 22;23:78. doi: 10.1186/s12891-022-05035-z

Table 2.

The gap difference between flexion and extension before and after PMVC

Group T
(n = 19 patients)
Group E
(n = 84 patients)
P value
EG 3.9 ± 2.1 7.4 ± 1.7 <  0.001*
FG 7.6 ± 1.5 7.6 ± 1.9 n.s.
FG – EG 3.7 ± 1.7 0.2 ± 0.4 <  0.001*
EG following PMVC 7.6 ± 1.6
FG following PMVC 8.1 ± 1.5
FG – EG following PMVC 0.4 ± 0.6
Additional cut (4 mm/3 mm) 12 / 7 18 / 66 n.s.a

Data are displayed as means ± standard deviation. Statistical differences were analyzed using the Mann–Whitney U test, except for Fisher’s exact tests (a). EG extension gap, FG flexion gap, PMVC posteromedial vertical capsulotomy, n.s not significant; (*) statistically significant (P < 0.05).