Skip to main content
. 2015 Jul 22;2015(7):CD010085. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD010085.pub2

3. The effects of n‐3 LCPUFA supplementation on skin prick results for allergens using pooled analysis RR (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI).

Skin prick results Assessed Age No of studies No of participants n‐3 LCPUFA Placebo Fixed Effect estimate
RR [95% CI]
Events Total Events Total
Egg < 12 months 2 203 7 100 17 103 0.44 [0.19 to 1.04]
12‐36 months 3 893 46 455 82 438 0.55 [0.39 to 0.77] ٭٭
≥ 36 months 1 706 11 368 16 338 0.63 [0.30 to 1.34]
Cow’s milk < 12 months 2 205 5 102 7 103 0.75 [0.24 to 2.29]R
12‐36 months 3 897 9 457 13 440 0.68 [0.20 to 2.34]R
≥ 36 months 0 0         NE
Peanut < 12 months 0 0         NE
12‐36 months 2 778 18 403 28 375 0.61 [0.34 to 1.08]
≥ 36 months 1 706 13 368 20 338 0.60 [0.30 to 1.18]
Wheat < 12 months 1 117 1 52 0 65 3.74 [0.16 to 89.85]
12‐36 months 2 783 3 401 2 382 1.40 [0.29 to 6.84]
≥ 36 months 1 706 6 368 2 338 2.76 [0.56 to 13.56]
Fish < 12 months 0 0         NE
12‐36 months 1 666 3 349 0 317 6.36 [0.33 to 122.65]
≥ 36 months 1 706 2 368 1 338 1.84 [0.17 to 20.17]
Inhalant allergens (pollens) < 12 months 0 0         NE
12‐36 months 2 779 2 400 5 379 0.44 [0.08 to 2.30]
≥ 36 months 1 580 21 303 25 277 0.77 [0.44 to 1.34]
House dust mite <12 months 0 0         NE
12‐36 months 2 738 3 384 4 354 0.76 [0.18 to 3.28]
≥36 months 1 580 22 303 24 277 0.84 [0.48 to 1.46]
Cat < 12 months 1 86 1 48 1 38 0.79 [0.05 to 12.25]
12‐36 months 2 738 8 384 7 354 1.07 [0.39 to 2.94]
≥ 36 months 1 706 25 368 12 338 1.91 [0.98 to 3.75]
Any allergen
(one or more allergen)
< 12 months 2 201 14 100 25 101 0.59 [0.32 to 1.09]
12‐36 months 3 892 68 455 93 437 0.70 [0.53 to 0.94] ٭
≥ 36 months 1 706 91 368 88 338 0.95 [0.74 to 1.22]

*significant P < 0.05, ٭٭ significant P < 0.005, NE = Not estimable